Monday, September 12, 2011

IRS Computers

Their computers are back up. Sorry to get your hopes up.

Sunday, September 11, 2011

IRS computers crash

We called the IRS for a routine representation matter on Friday, Sept 9, and were told that their nationwide computer network had crashed at about 8:00 that morning. They took our name and number and said that someone would call us back within 30 days. We assume that the network will be back up in less than 30 days. We will keep you posted.

Thursday, August 25, 2011

Estate tax, more

The Federal estate tax is still in danger of reverting after 2012 to a $1,000,000 exemption and a 55% tax rate. Congress has not made the current law permanent. The odds are they will do something before 2012 is over, but it would be nice is they would commit to something for the long term.

Tuesday, July 26, 2011

Foreign Accounts

The IRS's amnesty program for people with undeclared foreign accounts ends Aug 31. It allows affected taxpayers to pay taxes owed plus a penalty and avoid criminal prosecution for tax evasion. Meanwhile their investigation of foreign banks continues with Credit Suisse, a large Swiss bank.

Wednesday, July 6, 2011

Gift tax basics

The gift tax exemption for 2011 and 2012 is $5,000,000. This is a lifetime exclusion. That means that a person can give up to that amount in his/her lifetime and not owe any gift tax.

A person can also give up to $13,000 each per year to any number of persons without having to count it towards the $5,000,000 and without the need to report it in any way.

If a person gives over $13,000 in a year to any one person, the giver must file a gift tax return. Though no tax is due as long as the lifetime total is under $5M, it officially reduces that $5M, which runs like a declining balance during the person's lifetime of giving.

When the person dies, the remaining balance is used to calculate the person's estate tax exemption.

Because Congress can't make up its mind about these things, the $5,000,000 exemption is scheduled to be reduced to $1,000,000 in 2013. (However, the estate tax exemption will still be $5M.) If that happens, anyone who has gone over $1,000,000 in reportable gifts by then, or who goes over it in 2013 or thereafter, will have to pay a gift tax on any subsequent gifts.

Congress may or may not act to preserve the $5,000,000 exemption. Everyone thought they would do something to avert the expiration of the estate tax for 2010, but the year was virtually over before they did anything.

You should also know that there are certain situations in which the gift tax exemption does not apply.

The top gift tax rate is currently the same as the top estate tax rate: 35%.

Monday, June 27, 2011

AMT Reform

A group called ReformAMT is campaigning to eliminate the Alternative Minimum Tax on Incentive Stock Options. There is generally no regular tax when a person exercises ISO's, but the AMT on it can sometimes be substantial. People who are whacked with this tax don't like it, especially since it often comes as quite a surprise. Also, the transaction on which they are being taxed did not put any money in their pocket. (So how are they supposed to pay the tax??) Go to www.reformamt.org to find out what they are up to.

Mileage rates

The standard mileage rate for business vehicle use is 55.5 cents for the July-Dec, 2011 period. For Jan-June, 2011, the rate was 51 cents per mile.

Other rate changes:
Medical miles: Jan-June = 19 cents; July-Dec = 23.5 cents
Moving expense miles: same as Medical miles

The rate for Charity miles remains 14 cent per mile.